1305
A Controllable Method for Electrochemical Deposition Formed Crystalline MoS2 As a Counter Electrode for Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells

Tuesday, 31 May 2016
Exhibit Hall H (San Diego Convention Center)
C. K. Cheng, C. H. Lin, T. K. Yeh, C. H. Tsai (National Tsing Hua University), and C. K. Hsieh (Ming Chi University of Technology)
In this study, the two-dimensional nanomaterials of molybdenum disulfide (MoS2) were synthesized onto the fluorine-doped tin oxide (FTO) glass substrate via the electrochemical deposition (ECD) method. By controlling the potential during the ECD processes, the MoS2 thin films were deposited homogenously onto a large area of FTO glass. It was observed that the edge planes of MoS2 provided plenty active sites for an efficient counter electrode (CE) of the dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs). The electrochemical properties of the controllable the MoS2 thin films were characterized and compared with the Platinum (Pt) films prepared by the e-gun technology. The electrochemical activity of the MoS2 CE was performed by cyclic voltammetry (CV), electrochemical impedance spectroscope (EIS) and also assembled as the Pt-free DSSCs. In combination with a dye-sensitized TiO2 working electrode and an iodine-based electrolyte, the DSSC with the MoS2 CE showed a photovoltaic conversion efficiency of 6.089 % under the illumination of AM 1.5 (100 mWcm-2). The results demonstrated that the ECD method displayed a facile and economical process to synthesize the low-cost MoS2 CE for the cost-effective DSSCs.