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Intensity Ratio of Resonant Raman Modes for (n,m) Enriched Semiconducting Carbon Nanotubes

Thursday, 2 June 2016: 14:40
Aqua 313 (Hilton San Diego Bayfront)
Y. Piao (National Institute of Standards and Technology), J. R. Simpson (Towson University), J. K. Streit, G. Ao, M. Zheng, J. A. Fagan, and A. R. Hight Walker (National Institute of Standards and Technology)
Relative intensities of resonant Raman spectral features, specifically the radial breathing mode (RBM) and G modes, of eleven, chirality-enriched, single-wall carbon nanotube (SWCNT) species were established under second-order optical transition excitation. The results demonstrate an under-recognized complexity in the evaluation of Raman spectra for the assignment of (n,m) population distributions in agreement with theory predicted by a symmetry-adapted nonorthogonal tight-binding model.[1] Strong chiral angle and mod dependencies affect the intensity ratio of the RBM to G modes.  Furthermore, we report five additional values for chirality dependent G+ and G- Raman peak positions and intensity ratios extending the available data to cover more of the smaller diameter regime by including the first (5,4) second-order, resonance Raman spectra.[2] Together, the Raman spectral library is demonstrated to be sufficient for decoupling multiple species viaa spectral fitting process, and enables fundamental characterization even in mixed chiral population samples.  

References:

[1] Popov, V. N.; Henrard, L.; Lambin, P. Resonant Raman Intensity of the Radial Breathing Mode of Single-Walled Carbon Nanotubes within a Nonorthogonal Tight-Binding Model. Nano Lett. 2004, 4, 1795–1799.

[2] Telg, H.; Duque, J. G.; Staiger, M.; Tu, X.; Hennrich, F.; Kappes, M. M.; Zheng, M.; Maultzsch, J.; Thomsen, C.; Doorn, S. K. Chiral Index Dependence of the G+ and G– Raman Modes in Semiconducting Carbon Nanotubes. ACS Nano 2012, 6, 904–911.