2400
Pd–Ag Bimetallic Catalysts with Core–Shell Engineering for Efficient Hydrogen Production from Formic Acid Decomposition

Tuesday, 31 May 2022
West Ballroom B/C/D (Vancouver Convention Center)
B. S. Goo and S. W. Han (Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST))
Fine control of the ligand and strain effects of secondary elements on the catalytic function of primary elements is critical for developing high-performance bimetallic catalysts. In this paper, we describe a method for making Pd–Ag bimetallic core–shell nanocatalysts with synergistic ligand and Ag strain effects. (PdAg alloy core)@(ultrathin Pd shell) nanocrystals with regulated core compositions and shell thicknesses, as well as a well-defined octahedral shape, could be achieved through precision core–shell engineering. The produced octahedral PdAg@Pd core–shell nanocrystals showed excellent catalytic activity in the creation of hydrogen from the breakdown of formic acid. The highest catalytic activity was attained using PdAg@Pd nanocrystals made up of PdAg alloy cores with an average Pd/Ag atomic ratio of 3.5:1 and a 1.1 atomic layer of Pd shells, which set a new record for catalytic activity.