In this work, we present a new fabricating method for all-solid-state flexible lithium batteries using excimer laser annealed cathode thin films, which facilitates fast crystallization of active materials with no damage on substrate. The excimer laser annealed cathode thin films were crystallized without a damage of polyimide substrate. Structural properties of the thin films were investigated by X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and Transmission electron microscopy (TEM). The electrochemical properties were carried out using WBC3000 battery cycler. The initial capacity of developed flexible battery on polyimide substrate was 20 μAh μm-1 cm-2 at 0.2 C-rate. It was confirmed that red light-emmitting diode light was turned on continuously during the bending state. We expect that this approach for fabricating flexible batteries will be practically applied for micro-powered flexible electronic devices.