Hierarchically Designed Three-Dimensional Conducting Scaffold Current Collector for Highly Stable Li Metal Anodes

Wednesday, 16 October 2019
Grand Ballroom (The Hilton Atlanta)
J. Y. Kim and J. K. Lee (Korea Institute of Science and Technology)
In thiswork, the lithiophilicity of Li2O and the capillary action–induced absorption of molten Li are employed to fabricate a hierarchically structured three-dimensional (3D) Li metal electrode comprising Li2O-coated Cu foam (Li2O@Cu foam), the unique structural characteristics of which allow one to suppress Li dendrite formation and confine Li movement within the foam matrix. The lithiophilicity of Li2O@Cu foam is ascribed to the occurrence of in situ interfacial reactions between Li and Cu oxides formed on the surface of Cu foam, and the formation of the Li2O@Li@Cu hierarchical structure is shown to significantly stabilize the interfacial characteristics of the Li metal anode even in harsh electrochemical environments