An Investigation of the Synthesis of EuD4tea and EuD3NO3tea Using Photoluminescence

Monday, 10 October 2022: 10:40
Room 308 (The Hilton Atlanta)
J. Miller and W. A. Hollerman (University of Louisiana at Lafayette)
Photoluminescence (PL) is cold light emitted from a material after it has been excited with a light source. PL materials exhibit several characteristics that are sensitive to temperature. These thermometric properties are the foundation of phosphor thermometry. By coating a surface with a PL material, the material is brought into thermal equilibrium with the surface. The material can then be interrogated by a well-chosen light source, and its emission observed with either time- or energy-resolved detectors. By comparing some characteristic of the emission to a calibration curve the temperature of the surface can be obtained. This is an elegant approach for non-contact thermometry.

An important thermometric property of a PL material is its decay time, the time necessary for light emission to cease after the excitation source has been removed. Recently europium(III) tetrakis dibenzoylmethide triethylammonium, or EuD4TEA, was found to have two decay times. Additionally, a competing product, europium (III) tris dibenzolymethide nitrato triethylammonium, or EuD3NO3TEA, was discovered. The faster decay time of EuD4TEA was shown to be identical to the single decay of EuD3NO3TEA.

The purpose of this presentation is to present the decay time studies made to discern the cause of the manufacture of the EuD3NO3TEA. The environmental conditions in the laboratory where the EuD3NO3TEA was made were later found to be suboptimal, with the main source of concern being a high level of humidity. The other difference was the solvent used; the EuD4TEA had been synthesized with ethanol, whereas the EuD3NO3TEA was created with acetone. Thus, the synthesis was followed with acetone as the solvent in a different laboratory. Additionally, several syntheses were made with various mixtures of ethanol and acetone to determine the critical solubility at which the synthesis yields either EuD4TEA or EuD3NO3TEA. This may lead to the ability to tailor the decay time(s) of a PL material.