1903
Enhanced Hydrogen Evolution Activity on the Edge of MoS2 through W Substitution

Tuesday, 2 October 2018: 08:00
Universal 21 (Expo Center)
H. Wang and L. Gao (Soochow University)
Hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) activities could be enhanced on MoS2 through exotic doping by introducing active centers. In this work, we explored HER activity on MoS2 edge by alloying isovalent W into MoS2 nanosheets. The first-principles calculations predicted that optimum HER performance may be achieved with W substituting 50% of Mo in MoS2 due to the decrease of H adsorption free energy ΔGH and facilitation of charge transfer at the electrode interface. At a H coverage of 25% on Mo0.5W0.5S2, the value of ΔGH reaches minimum which favors both H adsorption and desorption processes on catalyst surface, and electronic conductivity of the material is also enhanced through PDOS calculation. Experiments demonstrated that Mo0.5W0.5S2 significantly enhanced HER performance with a low onset potential of -37 mV, a Tafel slope of 55 mV dec-1, and an overpotential of 138 mV at 10 mA cm-2, which is among the best performance of reported MoS2 based compounds. The Mo0.5W0.5S2 also showed excellent stability during polarization.