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Silver Nanoparticles Deposition on TiO2 Nanotubes for Ethanol Oxidation

Tuesday, 2 October 2018
Universal Ballroom (Expo Center)
L. C. Forero (Universidad Industrial de Santander UIS), E. Leal da Silva (Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul), C. Aguzzoli (Universidade de Caxias do Sul), K. L. Rosas-Barrera (Universidad Industrial de Santander UIS), and C. de Fraga Malfatti (Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul)
Nowadays, a significant part of the research has focused on the development of electrocatalysts for the ethanol oxidation, seeking to reduce conventional fossil fuels [1]. The TiO2 nanotubes obtained by electrochemical anodization in fluorine-based electrolytes are the most commonly used materials as catalysts, due to their efficiency, chemical stability, large surface areas and high catalytic activity [2]; however, the deposition of noble metals as Ag in the TiO2 nanotubes could significantly improve the catalytic activity of TiO2 for the oxidation of ethanol [1]. In this work, the development and characterization of metals supported in TiO2 nanotubes is sought for the application in electrocatalysts. Nano particles of Ag in nanotubes of TiO2 have been synthesized by the cathodic sputtering at different times of deposition, characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), Scanning Electron Microscopy (FEG- SEM) and the cyclic voltammetry technique. Therefore, catalytic activity for the ethanol oxidation has been studied. Taking everything into consideration, the results of the cyclic voltametry show a characteristic behavior of an Ag electrocatalyst for the electrooxidation of ethanol in basic medium. A comparison made with the cyclic voltammetry technique of the different deposition times employed shows that there is no significant difference in the oxidation of ethanol.

[1] Y.Q. Liang, Z.D. Cui, S.L. Zhu, Y. Liu, X.J. Yang. (2011). Silver nanoparticles supported on TiO2 nanotubes as active catalysts for ethanol oxidation. Journal of Catalysis. 276–287.

[2] Zhihua Xu, Jiaguo Yu, Gang Liu. (2011). Enhancement of ethanol electrooxidation on plasmonic Au/TiO2 nanotube arrays. Electrochemistry Communications. 1260–1263.