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(Invited) Fundamentals of Oxo-Functionalized Graphene and Graphene Oxide

Wednesday, 31 May 2017: 08:00
Churchill A1 (Hilton New Orleans Riverside)
S. Eigler (Freie Universitaet Berlin)
The structure of graphene oxide is a matter of discussion since the first description around 1860, long before the structure of graphite was known. The confusion about the chemical structure can now be analyzed in many aspects.

We introduced oxo-functional graphene as a novel class of materials, which bears in contrast to conventional graphene oxide a hexagonal carbon lattice, a high surface purity and therefore on-plane functional groups in majority, as demonstrated by HRTEM micrographs.[1] Moreover oxo-G bears no relevant amounts of oxidative debris and thus, graphene oxide is considered as a one-component system.[2]. Oxo-G can be used to control the chemistry of surface functional groups and we identified endoperoxides as source of the toxicity of oxo-G, relevant for bio-applications.[3] Controlling the on-plane reactions is the basis for controlled chemistry of graphene oxide and we demonstrate the extention of the life-time of perovskite/PCBM solar cells.[4]

It allows increasing the performance of rationally designed graphene derivatives in applications, such as information storage or solar cells.

REFERENCES

[1] B. Butz, C. Dolle, C. E. Halbig, E. Spiecker and S. Eigler, Angew. Chem. Int. Ed., 2016, 55, 15771-15774.

[2] A. Naumov, F. Grote, M. Overgaard, A. Roth, C. E. Halbig, K. Norgaard, D. M. Guldi and S. Eigler, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 2016, 138, 11445-11448.

[3] H. Pieper, S. Chercheja, S. Eigler, C. E. Halbig, M. R. Filipovic and A. Mokhir, Angew. Chem. Int. Ed., 2016, 55, 405-407.

[4] H. Chen, Y. Hou, C. E. Halbig, S. Chen, H. Zhang, N. Li, F. Guo, X. Tang, N. Gasparini, I. Levchuk, S. Kahmann, C. O. Ramirez Quiroz, A. Osvet, S. Eigler and C. J. Brabec, J. Mater. Chem. A, 2016, 4, 11604-11610.