MOCVD Growth of Ga2O3, Algao and Heterostructures

Wednesday, 12 October 2022: 10:50
Room 212 (The Hilton Atlanta)
H. Zhao (Ohio State University), A. F. M. A. U. Bhuiyan, Z. Feng, and L. Meng (The Ohio State University)
Ultrawide bandgap (UWBG) gallium oxide (Ga2O3) represents an emerging semiconductor material with excellent chemical and thermal stability. It has a band gap of 4.5-4.9 eV, much wider than that of the GaN (3.4 eV) and 4H-SiC (3.2 eV). The monoclinic β-phase Ga2O3 represents the thermodynamically stable crystal among the known five known phases (α, β, γ, d, ε/κ). The breakdown field of β-Ga2O3 is predicted to be 6-8 MV/cm, which is much larger than that of the 4H-SiC and GaN. These unique properties make β-Ga2O3 a promising candidate for high power electronic device and solar blind photodetector applications. Single crystal β-Ga2O3 substrates can be synthesized by scalable and low cost melting based growth techniques. Metalorganic chemical vapor deposition (MOCVD) growth technique was demonstrated to produce high quality β-Ga2O3 thin films and its ternary (AlxGa1-x)2O3 alloys. Control of background and n-type doping in β-Ga2O3 will be discussed. Record carrier mobilities of 194 cm2/V·s at room temperature and ~10,000 cm2/V·s at low temperature were measured for MOCVD β-Ga2O3 thin films. Growth and fundamental understanding of β-(AlxGa1-x)2O3 are still limited. The incorporation of Al in beta-phase Ga2O3 has not been well understood, although it was predicted up to 60% of Al composition could be incorporated into β-Ga2O3. MOCVD growth of β-AlGaO targeting for Al composition of > 40% will be discussed. N-type doping capability as a function of Al composition in (AlxGa1-x)2O3 is another important fundamental question. Charge carrier transport properties in (AlxGa1-x)2O3 will be discussed. In addition, MOCVD growth of different phases of Ga2O3 and AlGaO will be presented.

Acknowledgement: The authors acknowledge the funding support from the Air Force Office of Scientific Research FA9550-18-1-0479 (AFOSR, Dr. Ali Sayir) and the National Science Foundation (1810041, 2019753, 1755479).