Wednesday, 3 October 2018: 09:00
Universal 16 (Expo Center)
Thermoelectric generators are interesting energy harvesting option due to its clean nature, silent operation and it harnesses the power from otherwise wasted heat. While most of the research has been directed toward high thermoelectric performance based material innovation, we have focused on its architecture and how to connect hot and cold ends when they are far apart. From that perspective, we have devised an effective integration strategy to roll-up otherwise ultra-thin layers of thermoelectric materials to form tubular architecture and to integrate them in array for high power thermoelectric generator development. We have used widely used thermoelectric materials such as bismuth telluride (Bi2Te3) and antimony telluride (Sb2Te3). We also offer an analytical methodology to deduce the effective mechanics of the strain associated with the thermoelectric materials and the used polymeric materials (as stressor and as support layers). Experimentally we have shown seamless 4 cm (and further expandable) tubular arrays of thermoelectric piles. Such a long length allows us to connect to far apart hot and cold end for higher power generation as we also maintain higher temperature difference for longer time. We also compare its effectiveness with solid slab and wire of the same tube from its performance and cost perspective. At the initial stage we report up to 5 μW (8 pairs of p and n-type thermopiles) through a temperature difference of 60 °C. We also show how this can be improved further and potential integration strategy with 2D material system.