799
Co-Deposition of Catalytic Pt-Rh Thin Films in the Self-Terminated Regime

Monday, 1 October 2018: 11:20
Universal 8 (Expo Center)
S. Ambrozik (National Institute of Standards and Technology, NIST), N. Dimitrov (Department of Chemistry, Binghamton University, SUNY), and T. P. Moffat (NIST)
The drive to adopt alternative energy technologies for a more sustainable energy future has been inhibited by insufficient activity, poor durability and high cost of fuel cell catalysts. To overcome these drawbacks there has been significant interest in the exploration of core-shell nanoparticles, related overlayer thin films and alloy architectures. These bimetallic systems offer significant tunability based on ligand effects associated with nearest neighbor bonding 1, strain effects associated with lattice mismatch between the constituent metals , and geometric effects dictated by the local atomic distribution of elements. In order to realize such effects significant effort is underway to develop inexpensive, easy fabrication methods for forming these alloy and over-layer architectures 2-7.

Recently, self-terminated electrodeposition reactions have been discovered and adopted for the fabrication of ultra-thin metal films with monolayer level control 8-11. For the electrodeposition of Pt and/or Ir on Au and Ni12 the deposition of growing metal at high overpotentials is quenched at the onset of hydronium reduction by hydrogen adsorption. In this work, the electrodeposition of Pt-Rh alloys at potentials coincident with hydronium reduction will be discussed. In contrast to Pt, the electrodeposition of Rh is not terminated by hydrogen adsorption. The introduction of minimal quantities of [RhCl6]3- into the NaCl-[PtCl4]2- electrolyte disrupt the quenching of the Pt partial deposition reaction. The impact of Rh concentration on deposition rate, film morphology and composition was examined with voltammetry, SEM, XPS, and ISS. Finally, the tunability of as deposited films of varied thickness and composition toward the ethanol oxidation reaction will be discussed.

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