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Synthesis of Li4Ti5O12 Microspheres and Their Electrochemical Performance As Anode Materials for Li-Ion Batteries

Wednesday, 4 October 2017
Prince George's Exhibit Hall D/E (Gaylord National Resort and Convention Center)
I. S. Park, H. J. Hong, J. Kim, and T. Ryu (Korea Institute of Geoscience and Mineral Resources)
Lithium titanate, Li4Ti5O12 (LTO) has drawn significant attention in the lithium ion battery because it shows some interesting features such as a low toxicity and low volume change (2-3%) on both lithium insertion and de-insertion, along with an excellent cycling life. Especially, the mesoporous LTO microspheres are considered as an ideal anode material because of their good rate performance, morphological properties, and a large tap density. However, it is very challenging to synthesize monodispersed LTO microspheres with desirable structural characteristics and electrochemical performances. In this study, LTO microspheres were synthesized using a facile process and cheap Ti-source (TiOSO4). The round shaped secondary particles (μm scale) were consisted of LTO primary particles (< 100 nm). The structural properties and electrochemical performances of Li4Ti5O12 microspheres will be discussed in the Meeting.

References

[1] Goriparti, S.; Miele, E.; De Angelis, F.; Di Fabrizio, E.; Proietti Zaccaria, R.; Capiglia, C. J. Power Sources, 2014, 257, 421.

[2] Lin, C.; Fan, X.; Xin, Y.; Cheng, F.; Lai, M.O.; Zhou, H.; Lu, L. Nanoscale, 2014, 6, 6651.

Figure 1. FE-SEM images of the synthesized microspheres.