Z01 General Student Poster Session

Subramanian, Venkat

2511

Limitations in Estimation of E_1/2from Cyclic Voltammetric Data

D. Parr IV and J. Leddy (University of Iowa)

2512

Relationship between the Degree of Dealloying of Ptpb Ordered Intermetallic Nanoparticle Deposited on TiO₂/ Cup-Stacked Carbon Nanotube and ORR Activity in Acidic Aqueous Media for Polymer Electrolyte Fuel Cells

F. Ando, T. Tanabe, T. Ohsaka, and F. Matsumoto (Kanagawa University)

2513

Effect of the Cooling Process on the Structure and Charge/Discharge Cycling Performance in Li[Li_0.20Mn_0.58Ni_0.18Co_0.04]O₂ Li-rich Solid-Solution Layered Oxide Cathode Materials for Li-Ion Battery

F. Nomura, T. Tanabe, T. Gunji, and F. Matsumoto (Kanagawa University)

2514

Study on Li Metal Deposition, SEI Formation on Anodes and Cathode Potential Change during the Pre-Lithiation Process in a Cell Prepared with Laminated Porous Anodes and Cathodes

T. Tsuda, N. Ando, Y. Haruki, T. Tanabe, T. Gunji (Kanagawa University), K. Itagaki, N. Soma (Wired Co., Ltd), S. Nakamura (National Insititute of Technology Nagaoka College), N. Hayashi (Industrial Research Institute of Niigata Prefecture), and F. Matsumoto (Kanagawa University)

2515

Characterization of N, F Co-Doped Mixed-Anion TiO₂ Thin Films Prepared By Reactive Pulsed Laser Deposition for Visible-Light Responsive Photocatalyst

N. Kawakami (Kyoto University), T. Uchiyama (Human and Environmental Studies, Kyoto University), K. Yamamoto (Kyoto University), K. Maeda (Tokyo Institute of Technology), and Y. Uchimoto (Kyoto University)

2516

(General Student Poster Session Winner) High-Voltage Aqueous Supercapacitors Based on Natfsi

D. Reber (Empa - Swiss Federal Laboratories for Materials Science, EPFL - École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne), R. S. Kühnel, and C. Battaglia (Empa - Swiss Federal Laboratories for Materials Science)

2517

Oxidation-Reduction Potential Control for One Step Synthesis of Cu-Pt Core-Shell Nanoparticles

T. Nakamoto, Y. Terui (Tohoku University), S. Tsuchida, R. Seki, Y. Ueyama (Panasonic Corporation), S. Yokoyama, H. Takahashi, and K. Tohji (Tohoku University)

2518

Optimization of Ratio and Amount of Ta Substitution in Li₇La₃Zr₂O₁₂ with Incorporation of Ca for Lithium Sulfur Battery (Cancelled)

2519

An Intermediate Temperature Molten Li-Air Battery with Improved Performance

G. K and A. S. Prakash (Central Electrochemical Research Institute, Madras unit)

2520

3D Printed Electrodes for Membraneless Electrolyzers

J. C. Bui, J. T. Davis, E. S. Cousens, and D. V. Esposito (Columbia University)

2521

Advanced Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Techniques for Characterizing Ionic Liquids for Lithium Ion Battery Applications; High Presssure NMR and Fast Field Cycling Relaxometry

C. Mallia (Hunter College), K. Pilar (CUNY Graduate School), A. Rua (University of Puerto Rico Mayaguez), S. Suarez (Department of Physics, Brooklyn College, CUNY), S. Lai (Hunter College), J. Jayakody (University of Kelaniya), J. Hatcher (CUNY Graduate School), J. F. Wishart (Brookhaven National Laboratory), and S. Greenbaum (Department of Physics and Astronomy, Hunter College, CUNY)

2523

Cobalt-Based Oxygen Evolution Electrocatalysts Biotemplated on DOPA-Displaying Viruses

J. Rho (Department of Chemistry, Seoul National University) and T. D. Chung (Advanced Institutes of Convergence Technology, Department of Chemistry, Seoul National University)

2524

Electrical and Structural Properties of ZrO₂/Y₂O₃/ZrO₂ Dielectric Film for DRAM Capacitor

S. T. Cho, C. H. An, S. H. Kim, D. G. Kim, D. S. Kwon, S. H. Cha, and C. S. Hwang (Seoul National University)

2525

Electrochemical Immunosensors Based on 2-Electrode System of 3D Interdigitated Electrodes Array

D. Lee (Department of Chemistry, Seoul National University) and T. D. Chung (Department of Chemistry, Seoul National University, Advanced Institutes of Convergence Technology)

2526

Unraveling the “Switching” Mechanism of Liquid Crystals for Laser Mitigation to Advance Aviation Safety

D. Santefort (Lewis University, Department of Phsyics), S. A. Smyth (Lewis University), J. Hofmann (Lewis University, Department of Phsyics), C. D. Crowder (Lewis University, Department of Physics), and J. J. Keleher (Lewis University, Department of Chemistry)

2527

Using Optical Trapping and Surface Energy to Investigate the Interactions between E. coli and Functionalized Substrates

T. J. Beckmann, D. M. Danhausen (Lewis University, Department of Chemistry), C. D. Crowder (Lewis University, Department of Physics), and J. J. Keleher (Lewis University, Department of Chemistry)

2528

Design of a Biomimetic Hydrogel Nanocomposite Material for Responsive Wound Management

H. R. Lange, L. K. Werth (Lewis University, Department of Chemistry), W. E. Chura (Lewis University, Department of Biology), and J. J. Keleher (Lewis University, Department of Chemistry)

2529

Biomimetic Nanocomposite Electrodes for Enhanced Electron Transfer in Microbial Fuel Cells

N. E. Yuede, H. J. Khan, F. N. Vukaj, and J. J. Keleher (Lewis University, Department of Chemistry)

2530

Enhancement of Conductive Coated Polymer Networks Utilizing Guest-Host Inclusion Complexes for the Electrotreatment of Heavy Metal Ion Effluent

K. P. Lanasky, J. E. Lambert III, and J. J. Keleher (Lewis University, Department of Chemistry)

2531

Selection of Electrolytes for Optimal Reverse Electroactuation Energy Harvesting (Cancelled)

2532

(General Student Poster Session Winner) Metal-Organic Framework Supported on Food Waste-Derived Carbon As an Efficient Bifunctional Catalyst for Oxygen Electrocatalysis

H. Wang (Beijing University of Chemical Technology)

2533

Lanthanum Nickelate Cathode Materials for Intermediate Temperature-Solid Oxide Fuel Cells

J. I. Lee, K. Y. Park, and J. Y. Park (Sejong University)

2534

Nitrogen Doped Short-Length Carbon Nanofiber Supported Cobalt Oxides for Oxygen Reduction Reaction and Evolution Reaction Catalysts

S. Lee, N. I. Kim, and J. Y. Park (Sejong University)

2535

Bifunctional Non-Noble Transition Metal Oxide-Based Materials for Unitized Reversible Fuel Cells

S. R. Choi, R. A. Afzal, and J. Y. Park (Sejong University)

2536

MXene-Based Flexible Supercapacitors for AC Line-Filtering with Ultrafast Frequency Response

M. Jung, G. S. Gund, H. H. Rana, M. Kota, J. Park (Sungkyunkwan University), Y. Gogotsi (Drexel University), and H. S. Park (SungKyunKwan University)

2537

Synthesis and Characterization of Carbon Quantum Dots for Use in FRET Sensors

A. N. Linhart and J. J. Keleher (Lewis University, Department of Chemistry)

2538

Optical Studies of Reactively Sputtered CuGaO₂ Thin Films

A. K. Saikumar (University Of Central Florida) and K. B. Sundaram (Univ. of Central Florida)

2539

Instability and Degradation Mechanism of Platinum-Group Metal (PGM)-Based Carbon Supported Electrocatalysts in Alkaline Medium

C. Lafforgue (Grenoble Alpes - CNRS - LEPMI), L. Dubau, F. Maillard (CNRS, LEPMI, F-38000 Grenoble, France), and M. Chatenet (LEPMI, CNRS-Univ. Grenoble Alpes)

2540

A Paper-Based Spectroelectrochemical Platform Integrated with Electrodes and Surface Enhanced Raman Scattering Zones (Cancelled)

2541

Electrolyte Effects on Shewanella Oneidensis MR-1 Loading and Cyclic Voltammetric Behavior at an ITO Electrode (Cancelled)

2542

Simulation of Correlated Motion of Li⁺ Vacancies in Lithium-Oxyhalide Anti-Perovskites

Z. Mehmedović, V. Y. Z. Wei, and N. Adelstein (San Francisco State University)

2543

High Temperature Electrooxidation of Glycerol on Nickel

T. Borsboom, T. Holm, H. Bao, A. Escobar, and D. A. Harrington (University of Victoria)

2544

Conductivity of Garnet-Type Lithium Lanthanum Zirconate Based Composite Electrolytes

X. Zhang and J. Fergus (Auburn University)

2545

Synthetic Design of a Supramolecular Complexing Agent for Advanced Cu Chemical Mechanical Planarization Applications

N. Mistry, M. Hill, L. Kilmer, H. Shuchi, D. S. Kissel, and J. J. Keleher (Lewis University, Department of Chemistry)

2546

Effect of Fillers on Viscosity and Electrical Conductivity of Glass Composite Sealants

S. H. Baek, S. Park, and J. C. Lee (Myongji University)

2547

Integration of Porous Piezoelectric Separator for a Self-Charging Supercapacitor

M. Li, J. Y. Hwang (UCLA), M. El-kady (UCLA, University of Cairo), B. McVerry (UCLA), and R. B. Kaner (University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA))

2548

All-Solid-State Lithium Cells Assembled with Solid Polymer Electrolytes Based on Poly(ε-caprolactone)

Y. Seo, Y. C. Jung (Department of Chemical Engineering, Hanyang University), M. Park, and D. W. Kim (Hanyang University)

2549

Efficient Synthesis of Noble-Metal-Based Metallic Hydrogels/Aerogels and Their Electrochemical Applications

Q. Shi (Washington State University), C. Zhu (The School of Mechanical and Materials Engineering, WSU), D. Du, and Y. Lin (Washington State University)

2550

Control of Pore Depth in GaN Porous Structures Utilizing a Photoabsorption Process Under below-Bandgap Illumination

M. Toguchi, S. Matsumoto, and T. Sato (Hokkaido University)

2551

Electrochemical Characteristics of the Na-Ion Hybrid Capacitors Assembled with Fibrous Composite Separator Containing Core-Shell Structured SiO₂ Nanoparticles (Cancelled)

2552

Zwitterionic Based Single-Ion Conducting Hydrogel Electrolyte for Flexible Supercapacitor

J. H. Park, H. H. Rana (Sungkyunkwan University), and H. S. Park (SungKyunKwan University)

2553

Electrochemical Characterization of the Lithium-Ion Cells Assembled with Ester-Based Electrolyte at Low Temperature

S. H. Park, S. H. Kim (Hanyang University), S. Kim (Samsung SDI Co., Ltd.), and D. W. Kim (Hanyang University)

2554

Bayesian Statistical Framework for Deconvolving the Distribution of Relaxation Times from Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy Data

M. B. Effat and F. Ciucci (The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology)

2555

Effect of Lattice Structure of Bismuth Sesquioxide on the Electrochemical Energy Storage Characteristics

B. C. Day, B. R. Kersten, J. Zillinger, V. Utgikar, and K. S. Raja (University of Idaho)

2556

Development of Functionalized "UiO-66 MOF" Embedded Cellulose Nanocomposites for Photoelectrochemical Water Splitting

J. J. Shanahan, L. Bueno, D. S. Kissel, and J. J. Keleher (Lewis University, Department of Chemistry)

2557

A Dynamic Impedance Study of the Initial Stages of Nickel Oxidation (Cancelled)

2558

Investigation of Manufacturing Defects (Catalyst layers & pinholes) in PEMFC Electrode (Cancelled)

2559

Molecular Dynamics Simulation of Modified Nafion 117 Based Anion Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell: Transport and Nanophase-Segregated Structure Properties

C. Caliendo Jr., S. S. Jang, and J. Lee (Georgia Institute of Technology)

2560

Structure and Electrical Properties of ZrO₂/Al₂O₃/TiO₂ Films Grown Via Atomic Layer Deposition on TiN Electrodes

S. H. Cha, C. H. An, S. H. Kim, D. G. Kim, D. S. Kwon, S. T. Cho, and C. S. Hwang (Seoul National University)

2561

Electrical Properties of Al-Doped SrTiO₃ Films Grown Via Atomic Layer Deposition on Ru Electrodes

S. H. Kim, C. H. An, D. S. Kwon, S. Cha, S. T. Cho (Seoul National University), and C. S. Hwang (Inter-University Semiconductor Research Center, Seoul National University)

2562

Micropatterned Pyramidal Ionic Gels Capacitance Change Pressure Sensors (Cancelled)

2563

Physical and Electrochemical Characterizations of Li₂MnSiO₄ Synthesized By Electrospinning with Heat Treatment

A. Belgibayeva and I. Taniguchi (Tokyo Institute of Technology)

2564

Iridium Core/Shell Catalysts for PEM Water Electrolyzer Anodes Synthesized Via Galvanic Exchange

K. F. K. Thorbjørnsen, G. Singh, M. Manikandan (Norwegian University of Science and Technology), J. R. Tolchard (SINTEF Industry), M. S. Thomassen (SINTEF), and S. Sunde (Norwegian University of Science and Technology)

2565

Evaluation of Barrier Properties of Organic Coatings By Electrochemical Permeation and Electrochemical Methods (Cancelled)

2566

Probing the Interactions between CeO₂ Nanoparticles and Cleaning Chemistry Relevant to Post STI CMP Cleaning

T. B. Zubi, C. F. Graverson, B. M. Sherry, J. J. Keleher (Lewis University, Department of Chemistry), D. S. Dickmann, B. Her, and N. D. Urban (Ferro Corporation)

2567

Evaluating the Electrolyte Consumption and Cycling Performance of Practical Silicon-Graphite Electrodes (Cancelled)

2568

(General Student Poster Session Winner) Comprehensive Analysis of a Tubular, Reversible Solid Oxide Fuel Cell By Using a 3-D Computational Fluid Dynamics Model

J. Y. Yoo, J. Kang, and J. Bae (Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology)

2569

Probing Oxide-Nitride Selectivity As a Function of CeO₂ Valence State Relevant to STI CMP

B. M. Sherry, K. M. Wortman-Otto, A. M. Mikos, J. J. Keleher (Lewis University, Department of Chemistry), D. S. Dickmann, B. Her, and N. D. Urban (Ferro Corporation)

2570

Probing Interactions at the Polymeric Filtration Media/ CMP Slurry Interface Using Dynamic Electrochemical Quartz Crystal Nanobalance (EQCN) and Atomic Force Microscopy (AFM)

M. Salinas, C. Saucedo, J. J. Keleher (Lewis University, Department of Chemistry), Y. Hudiono, S. Harton, and P. Connor (Pall Corporation)

2571

Spontaneous Formation of Pb/Ag Super Lattices

F. V. Owhoso (University of Florida), D. Wu, and S. Brankovic (University of Houston)

2572

Immobilizing Zincate Ions for Long-Cycle High-Energy-Density Aqueous Batteries (Cancelled)

2573

Cellulose-Based Nanoporous Materials That Incorporate the Antimicrobial Metal-Organic Framework HKUST-1

T. A. Rickhoff, D. S. Kissel, and J. J. Keleher (Lewis University, Department of Chemistry)

2574

Understanding Amyloid-Beta Plaque Formation By Monitoring the Redox Activity of Copper at the Active Site

S. Qadir, A. L. Tabaka (Lewis University), D. S. Kissel, J. J. Keleher (Lewis University, Department of Chemistry), and M. A. Havens (Lewis University, Department of Biology)

2575

Proton Reduction Catalysis at a Modified Gallium Phosphide Photocathode Surface (Cancelled)

2576

Preparation and Characterization of Cross-Linked Anion Exchange Composite Membrane for Alkaline Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell

T. Y. Son, S. I. Han (Gyeongsang National University in Korea), and S. Y. Nam (Gyeongsang National University)

2577

Preparation and Electrokinetic Characterization of Composite Membranes with Various Ion Exchange Moities

K. S. Im, T. Y. Son, S. I. Han, J. S. Yun (Gyeongsang National University in Korea), and S. Y. Nam (Gyeongsang National University)

2578

Graphene-PEDOT-Platinum Tertiary Composite Material Based Catalyst for Hydrogen Evolution Reaction

H. Wang (UCLA), R. Hou (University of Alberta), M. Li (UCLA), M. El-kady (University of Cairo), and R. B. Kaner (University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA))

2579

Correlation of Surface Free Energy and Hydrophobicity of Aluminum Alloy with and without Corrosion Resistant Organic Coatings (Cancelled)

2580

Inhibiting Dendritic Growth Using Additives: Efficacy of Deposit-Incorporating Additives vs. Additives Accumulating on the Electrode (Cancelled)

2581

Stabilization of Tunnel Manganese Oxide Electrodes in Li-Ion and Na-Ion Batteries

B. Byles and E. Pomerantseva (Drexel University)

2582

Vanadium Pentoxide Nanofibers as IR sensors for Bolometer Application

N. Paul (INDIAN INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY HYDERABAD), S. Vadnala (INDIAN INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY BOMBAY), A. K. Panigrahi (INDIAN INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY HYDERABAD, K L UNIVERSITY HYDERABAD), H. Kumar (INDIAN INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY HYDERBABD), A. Agrawal (INDIAN INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY BOMBAY), and S. G. Singh (INDIAN INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY HYDERABAD)

2583

(General Student Poster Session Winner) Evaluating the Roles of Proton Transfer and H-Bonding in the Electron Transfer Reactions of Organic Redox Couples in Non-Aqueous Solvents: Oxidation of Phenylenediamines in the Presence of Pyridine Bases in Acetonitrile

T. D. Pham, L. A. Clare, L. Rafou, A. Buenaventura, C. Arthurs, and D. K. Smith (San Diego State University)

2584

Metal-Organic-Frameworks-Modified Separator for Lithium–Oxygen Batteries with Long Cycle Life (Cancelled)

2585

Preparation of Li_1-XNi_1+XO₂ Thin Films By Pulsed Laser Deposition and the Electrochemical Performance for Oxygen Evolution Reaction in Alkaline Media

Y. Yuki (Kyoto University), T. Uchiyama, K. Yamamoto, and Y. Uchimoto (Human and Environmental Studies, Kyoto University)

2586

Synthesis of LiNi_1-XCo_xPO₄/C Nanocomposites By Aerosol Process and Powder Technology and Their Cell Performance for Lithium Ion Battery

Y. Li and I. Taniguchi (Tokyo Institute of Technology)

2587

Effect of the Crystalline Structure and Size of Group 4 and 5 Oxides to Oxygen Reduction Reaction

S. Hirano, E. Niwa, T. Maruyama, and T. Saida (Meijo University)

2588

LiFSI as Electrolyte Salt for Li-Ion Batteries Based on Micron Sized Silicon as Anode Material

K. Asheim (Norwegian University of Science and Technology), N. P. Wagner (Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Sintef Materials and Chemistry), H. F. Andersen, J. P. Mæhlen (Institute for Energy Technology), and A. M. Svensson (Norwegian University of Science and Technology)

2589

Effect of Anode Flow Channel Depth on the Performance of Polymer Electrolyte Membrane Water Electrolyser

J. O. Majasan, J. I. S. Cho, M. Maier, I. Dedigama, P. R. Shearing, and D. J. L. Brett (University College London)

2590

An All-Transparent Thin Film Flexible Supercapacitor Based on Oblique Angle Deposited NiO Nanowires Arrays (Cancelled)

2591

Ionic and Electronic Transport in Nanocrystalline La_0.9Sr_0.1Ga_0.9Mg_0.1O_3-Δ

T. Chen (Dept. of Hydrogen Energy Systems, Kyushu University), D. Pham (The University of Arizona), G. F. Harrington (Massachusetts Institute of Technology), K. Sasaki (wpi-I2CNER), E. L. Corral (The University of Arizona), and N. H. Perry (Massachusetts Institute of Technology)

2592

The Oxygen Reduction Reaction Activity of Pt/Carbon-Sphere Formed By Silica Bead Core and Graphene Oxide Wall

K. Sakakibara, T. Maruyama, and T. Saida (Meijo University)

2593

Microstructured Polymer-Ionic Liquid Composite Film for Capacitive Pressure Sensors

K. L. Kim, I. Hwang, and C. Park (Dept of Materials Science Engineering, Yonsei University)

2594

In-Situ Synthesis of Sn/SnO₂@C Composites for Lithium and Sodium-Ion Batteries (Cancelled)

2595

Liquid-Feed Flame Spray Pyrolysis Derived Nanopowders As a Route to Electrically Conducting Calcium Aluminate (12CaO^.7Al₂O₃) Thin Films

E. Temeche, E. Yi, and R. Laine (University of Michigan)

2596

Design and Synthesis of Hierarchical SeS₂/C Nanocomposite Cathodes for High Performance Lithium Batteries with Ether-Based Electrolytes

P. Dong, J. I. Lee, Y. Cha, X. Zhang, and M. K. Song (Washington State University)

2597

Water Velocity Distribution and Its Impact on the Performance of an Electrocoagulation Reactor for Drinking Water Treatment (Cancelled)

2598

Microstructural Effects on Disorder and Transport in Irradiated Pyrochlore Thin Films

N. Parker, C. R. Kreller, J. A. Valdez, T. Holesinger, Y. Wang, M. Tang, and B. Uberuaga (Los Alamos National Laboratory)

2599

Synthesis and Characterizations of Modified Vanadium Glass Electrodes for Use in Lithium-Ion Batteries

M. Kindle, M. K. Song, and J. McCloy (Washington State University)

2600

Multiscale Modeling Approach to Identify Glassy Electrolytes for Sodium Ion Batteries

A. Dive, C. C. King, S. P. Beckman, and S. Banerjee (Washington State University)

2601

Annealing Effects on the Electrical and Optical Properties of CaCu₃Ti₄O₁₂Thin Films

G. Skaria (University of Central Florida) and K. B. Sundaram (Univ. of Central Florida)

2602

Field Induced Ordering of Nanoparticles (Cancelled)

2603

Cubic Phase of α-CsPbI₃ Perovskite Nanocrystals for Photodiode Application (Cancelled)

2604

Decorating Graphene Oxide with Ionic Liquid Nanodroplets: An Approach Leading to Energy Dense, High Voltage Supercapacitors

Z. She (University of Waterloo), D. Ghosh (Jain University), and M. A. Pope (University of Waterloo)

2605

(General Student Poster Session Winner) Redox-Responsive Dimerization in a Ferrocene-Ureidopyrimidinone Supramolecular Assembly

M. Cedano and D. K. Smith (San Diego State University)

2606

Enhanced Electrochemical Activity of Polyaniline-Ferricyanide Films in Neutral Electrolyte

R. M. West and L. Marinelli (University of San Francisco)

2607

Conversion of a Weak Three H-Bond Dimer to a Strong Three H-Bond Dimer Using Electron Transfer Induced Proton Transfer

H. Choi and D. K. Smith (San Diego State University)

2608

Durability Test of Anode-Supported Solid Oxide Fuel Cell Under Diverse Load Conditions

Y. Kim, M. Saqib, and J. Y. Park (Sejong University)

2609

Detection of Electrooxidation Products in Microfluidic Devices Using Raman Spectroscopy

T. Li, T. Holm, and D. A. Harrington (University of Victoria)

2610

Design of a Solid-State Electrochemical Methane Sensor Based on Laser-Induced Graphene for Deployment in the Natural Gas Distribution Network

M. Dosi, M. A. Pope, and M. Fowler (University of Waterloo)

2611

Kinetics of Initial Stages of Pt Oxidation from Electrochemistry and Surface X-Ray Diffraction

N. Stubb (University of Victoria), T. Fuchs, M. Ruge, O. M. Magnussen (Kiel University), J. Drnec (European Synchrotron Radiation Facility), and D. A. Harrington (University of Victoria)

2612

Core-Shell V₂O₅/Conductive Polymers Hybrid Aerogels for High-Performance Supercapacitors (Cancelled)

2613

A General Room Temperature Synthesis of Self-Assembled Urchin-like Nanostructured Vanadates for Lithium-Ion Batteries

Y. Hu (University of Washington, Central South University), J. Chen, A. Pan, S. Liang (Central South University), and G. Cao (University of Washington)